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Make a Weather Station

Prep Time:

Ongoing (daily observations recommended)

Cook Time:

  • Handle instruments carefully to avoid damage.

  • Conduct observations safely, especially during adverse weather conditions.

Serves:

9-11 years

Level:

The purpose of this experiment is to engage children in hands-on learning about meteorology by setting up and using a homemade weather station. It encourages them to observe, record, and analyze weather data to understand local weather patterns.

About the Recipe

  • Understand the role of different weather instruments in collecting weather data.

  • Learn how to make and record weather observations accurately.

  • Analyze data to identify patterns and trends in weather.

Ingredients

Preparation

  1. Select a Location: Choose an outdoor location that is accessible and safe for daily weather observations.

  2. Set Up Your Weather Station:

    • Place the thermometer in a shaded area away from direct sunlight and at about eye level.

    • Position the barometer in a stable location where it won't be disturbed by wind or other factors.

    • Set up the rain gauge in an open area where it can collect rainfall without obstruction.

    • Use the compass to determine wind direction and note it down in your notebook.

  3. Record Daily Observations:

    • Temperature: Record the daily high and low temperatures using the thermometer.

    • Atmospheric Pressure: Use the barometer to measure and record changes in atmospheric pressure.

    • Rainfall: Check the rain gauge daily and record the amount of rainfall.

    • Wind Direction: Note the direction from which the wind is blowing each day.

  4. Observe Cloud Cover:

    • Use your observations to describe the types and coverage of clouds in the sky each day.

  5. Discuss and Analyze:

    • Compare your daily observations over time to identify patterns in temperature, pressure, rainfall, wind direction, and cloud cover.

    • Discuss how these measurements contribute to understanding local weather patterns and making weather predictions.

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