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Image Classification with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)

Prep Time:

2-3 hours

Cook Time:

  • Ensure your data is handled responsibly, especially when working with personal datasets.

Serves:

16+ years

Level:

Advanced

About the Recipe

  • Understand the architecture and function of convolutional neural networks.

  • Gain practical experience in building and training a CNN with real-world data.

  • Learn to evaluate model performance and understand basic image classification techniques.

Ingredients

  • Computer with internet access

  • Python programming environment (Anaconda distribution recommended)

  • Jupyter Notebook or any Python IDE

  • TensorFlow and Keras libraries installed

Preparation

  • Introduction to CNNs and Image Classification:

    • Explain the basics of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and their application in image classification tasks.

    • Introduce the chosen dataset (CIFAR-10 or MNIST) and its structure.

  • Setting Up the Environment:

    • Install TensorFlow or PyTorch and necessary Python libraries for deep learning.

    • Load and preprocess the dataset for training and testing.

  • Building the CNN Model:

    • Guide students through coding a CNN architecture using TensorFlow or PyTorch.

    • Define layers including convolutional layers, pooling layers, and fully connected layers.

  • Training the Model:

    • Train the CNN model using the labeled dataset.

    • Explain the concept of loss function, optimizer, and metrics used for model evaluation.

  • Testing and Evaluation:

    • Evaluate the trained model's performance on the test dataset.

    • Discuss metrics such as accuracy, precision, and recall for model assessment.

  • Fine-tuning and Optimization:

    • Explore techniques to improve model performance, such as adjusting hyperparameters or adding regularization.

    • Discuss overfitting and methods to mitigate it.

  • Application and Discussion:

    • Discuss real-world applications of image classification and CNNs in areas like healthcare, autonomous vehicles, and security.

    • Encourage students to brainstorm and propose their own image classification projects.

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